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  • NameError: local variable referenced before assignment



    • import sensor, image, time, math,pyb
      from pyb import UART
      uart=UART(3,1382400)#其中3为总线固定值,9600为波特率可改
      
      sensor.reset()
      sensor.set_pixformat(sensor.RGB565)
      sensor.set_framesize(sensor.QQVGA) # we run out of memory if the resolution is much bigger...
      sensor.skip_frames(30)
      sensor.set_auto_gain(False)  # must turn this off to prevent image washout...
      sensor.set_auto_whitebal(False)  # must turn this off to prevent image washout...
      clock = time.clock()
      ##########数据初始化#########![0_1578749067208_{FMS(STBPMYV6@Y1H)$534P.png](https://fcdn.singtown.com/7a0ed25a-d449-4d47-9517-b2ec1bd51358.png) 
      
      f_x = (2.8 / 3.984) * 160 # 默认值
      f_y = (2.8 / 2.952) * 120 # 默认值
      c_x = 160 * 0.5 # 默认值(image.w * 0.5)
      c_y = 120 * 0.5 # 默认值(image.h * 0.5)
      k=10.638
      
      oldx=0
      oldy=0
      oldyh=0
      oldyl=0
      oldz=0
      oldm=0
      oldn=0
      x=0
      y=0
      yh=0
      yl=0
      z=0
      m=0
      n=0
      
      #####数据初始话结束#############
      led_b = pyb.LED(3) # Red LED = 1, Green LED = 2, Blue LED = 3, IR LEDs = 4.
      led_b.on ()
      
      def degrees(radians):
          return (180 * radians) / math.pi
      
      def find_max(tags):
          max_id=0
      
          for apriltag in tags:
              if apriltag.id() > max_id:
                  max_apriltag=apriltag
                  max_id = apriltag.id()
          return max_apriltag
      
      while(True):
          clock.tick()
          led_g = pyb.LED(2) # Red LED = 1, Green LED = 2, Blue LED = 3, IR LEDs = 4.
      
          img = sensor.snapshot()
          tags = img.find_apriltags(fx=f_x, fy=f_y, cx=c_x, cy=c_y) # 默认为TAG36H11
      
          if tags:
             find_picture=1
          else:
             find_picture=0
      
      
          if find_picture:
               led_g.on()
               FH = bytearray([0xb3,0xb3])
               uart.write(FH)
               tag=find_max(tags)
               img.draw_rectangle(tag.rect(), color = (255, 0, 0))
               img.draw_cross(tag.cx(), tag.cy(), color = (0, 255, 0))
      
               zt=tag.z_translation()
               xt=tag.x_translation()
               yt=tag.y_translation()
               length =k*math.sqrt(zt*zt+xt*xt+yt*yt)
      
               x=int(length)
               y=int(degrees(tag.y_rotation()))
               yh=int(y/100)
               yl=int(y%100)
               z=tag.cx()
               m=tag.cy()
               n=tag.id()
      
               oldx=x
               oldy=y
               oldyh=yh
               oldyl=yl
               oldz=z
               oldm=m
               oldn=n
      
               data = bytearray([z,m,n,x,yh,yl])
               uart.write(data)
      
               print('x=',z,'y=',m,'length=',length,'ID=',tag.id())
      
               print_args = (tag.x_translation(), tag.y_translation(), tag.z_translation(),\
               degrees(tag.x_rotation()), yh,yl, degrees(tag.z_rotation()))
               # 位置的单位是未知的,旋转的单位是角度
               print("Tx: %f, Ty %f, Tz %f, Rx %f, Ryh %f,Ryl %f, Rz %f" % print_args)
               print('find_picture=',find_picture)
          else:
               led_g.off()
               FH = bytearray([0xb3,0xb3])
               uart.write(FH)
               #img.draw_rectangle(tag.rect(), color = (255, 0, 0))
               #img.draw_cross(tag.cx(), tag.cy(), color = (0, 255, 0))
               data = bytearray([oldz,oldm,oldn,oldx,oldyh,oldyl])
      
               uart.write(data)
               print('x=',oldz,'y=',oldm,'ID=',oldn,'length=',oldx,'yh=',yh,'yl=',yl,'find_picture=',find_picture)
               print('find_picture=',find_picture)
      
               #print_args = (tag.x_translation(), tag.y_translation(), tag.z_translation(),\
               #degrees(tag.x_rotation()),yh,yl, degrees(tag.z_rotation()))
               # 位置的单位是未知的,旋转的单位是角度
               #print("Tx: %f, Ty %f, Tz %f, Rx %f, Ryh %f,Ryl %f, Rz %f" % print_args)
      

      return max_apriltag这里报错有大佬能帮一下吗,完全懵了



    • def find_max(tags):
          max_id=0
          max_apriltag = None
          for apriltag in tags:
              if apriltag.id() > max_id:
                  max_apriltag=apriltag
                  max_id = apriltag.id()
          return max_apriltag