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  • 关于运行时Extint中断中的MemoryError错误



    • 问题描述:
      完成程序提供如下,程序目的是在接收到外部中断以后先读取文件,然后依据读取到文件中的序号创建名如video_1.mjpeg的mjpeg对象,当我将外部中断中的“File operation部分放到程序初始化的部分即‘/Creation of mjpeg object & read file operation’”时,程序运行没有问题;当然地,我需要在不断电的情况下录制多个视频,我就应该将这段代码放置到外部中断的callbackfunction中,但这样一来运行时就会弹出错误:
      line = 13
      No. 1
      Uncaught exception in ExtInt interrupt handler line 13
      MemoryError:

      请问应该如何解决这个/类错误呢?

      代码:

      import sensor, image, time, pyb, mjpeg
      
      
      # -----</Definition of variables>-----
      
      sleep_flag = 1
      index_i = 0
      time_1s = 0
      
      TIME_ONEMIN_INSEC = 60
      TIME_FIVEMIN_INSEC = TIME_ONEMIN_INSEC * 5
      TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG = 0
      RED_LED_PIN = 1
      GREEN_LED_PIN = 2
      BLUE_LED_PIN = 3
      
      # <Definition of variables/>------------------------------------------------------------
      
      
      sensor.reset()                      # 重置并初始化传感器。
      sensor.set_pixformat(sensor.RGB565) # Set pixel format to RGB565 (or GRAYSCALE)
      sensor.set_framesize(sensor.QVGA)   # Set frame size to QVGA (320x240)
      sensor.skip_frames(time = 2000)     # Capture frames for 2000ms.
      pyb.LED(RED_LED_PIN).on()
      time.sleep(1000)
      pyb.LED(RED_LED_PIN).off()
      sensor.sleep(True)                  # 启用传感器睡眠模式(节省约40mA)
      
      
      
      # -----</Definition of Clock object>-----
      
      clock = time.clock()
      
      # </Definition of Clock object>---------------------------------------------------------
      
      
      # -----</Creation of mjpeg object & read file operation>-----
      
      f = open('/number.txt', 'r')
      context = f.read()
      index = int(context)
      print("Current index is", index)
      f.close()
      m = None
      
      # <Creation of mjpeg object & read file operation/>-----------------------------------------------------------
      
      
      # -----</Timer>-----
      
      # Timer_3 callback function
      def tick_3(timer):
          global time_1s
          global TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG
          time_1s = time_1s + 1
          print('time_1s =', time_1s)
          if time_1s >= 10:
              time_1s = 0
              sensor.sleep(True)
              TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG = 0
              print("TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG =", TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG)
              timer.deinit()
      
      # Configuration of timer_3
      tim_3 = pyb.Timer(3, freq = 1)
      tim_3.deinit()
      
      # Timer_4 callback function
      def tick_4(timer):
          global time_1s
          global sleep_flag
          global TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG
          time_1s = time_1s + 1
          print('time_1s =', time_1s)
          if time_1s >= TIME_FIVEMIN_INSEC:
              time_1s = 0
              TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG = 1        #If possible, stop and save the recording firstly
              sleep_flag = 1
              print("sleep_flag =", sleep_flag)
              tim_3.init(freq = 1)
              tim_3.callback(tick_3)
              print("Timer_3 has been activated!")
              print("TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG =", TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG)
              #m.close(clock.fps())      #Uncomment it later
              timer.deinit()
      
      # Configuration of timer_4
      tim_4 = pyb.Timer(4, freq = 1)
      tim_4.deinit()
      
      
      
      #tim_4.callback(tick_4)
      
      # <Timer/>------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      
      
      # -----</External interrupt>-----
      
      def ext_callback(line):
          global index_i
          global index
          global sleep_flag
          global time_1s
          global tim_4
          global tim_3
          global TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG
          global m
      
          print("line =", line)
          index_i = index_i + 1;
          print("No.", index_i)
      
          # Use the idea of state machine to think about these codes, there are only three states within this machine
          if sleep_flag == 1 and TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG == 0:       # Sensor is sleeping and Timer_3 is not working
              sensor.sleep(False)
              time_1s = 0
      
              # File operation
              f = open('/number.txt', 'r')
              context = f.read()
              index = int(context)
              print("Current index is", index)
              index = index + 1
              f.close()
              f = open('/number.txt', 'w')
              print("%d is gonna to be written into the file" %index)
              f.write("%d" %index)
              f.close()
              m = mjpeg.Mjpeg("video_%d.mjpeg" %index)
      
              tim_4.init(freq = 1)    # To design a stoppable recording, I need to design carefully here
              tim_4.callback(tick_4)
              print("Timer_4 has been activated!")
              sleep_flag = 0
          elif TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG == 1:     #sleep_flag == 0 or TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG == 1
              pass
          else:       # Timer_4 is still working
              time_1s = 0
              sleep_flag = 1
              print("sleep_flag =", sleep_flag)
              tim_3.init(freq = 1)
              tim_3.callback(tick_3)
              TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG = 1
              print("Timer_3 has been activated!")
              print("TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG =", TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG)
              #m.close(clock.fps())      #We should put this one in the while loop
              tim_4.deinit()
      
      # Falling edge triger
      extint = pyb.ExtInt(pyb.Pin('P8'), pyb.ExtInt.IRQ_FALLING, pyb.Pin.PULL_UP, ext_callback)
      
      # <External interrupt/>-----------------------------------------------------------------
      
      
      # Recording up to 5min, then sleep again
      
      while (True):
          if sleep_flag == 0:
              for i in range(200):        # This vedio lasts exactly ten seconds
                  clock.tick()
                  m.add_frame(sensor.snapshot())
                  #print(clock.fps())
              if TIMER_THREE_WORKING_FLAG == 1:       # Which means we should store the video now
                  m.close(clock.fps())
                  print("Bye~See u next time")
                  print("Owned by Donkey_F, all rights reserved")
      


    • 太长了懒得看了

      你的编程思路在OpenMV 上是不合适的

      • 尽量不要用中断
      • 非要用的话,中断服务函数越短越好


    • 请对比一下两种编程思路:

      https://forum.singtown.com/topic/371



    • @kidswong999
      我确实觉得你的实现是简单有效的,我思考了一下,用状态机转换的思想其实还是可以完全替代定时器+外部中断的,确实我发现一个很致命的地方,OpenMV管脚连上杜邦线以后,只要杜邦线有物理上的抖动,很容易引起OpenMV管脚上接收到电平的变化。



    • 你这个问题和这个帖子无关,新的问题请新开一个帖子。