from pyb import millis
from math import pi, isnan
class PID:
_kp = _ki = _kd = _integrator = _imax = 0
_last_error = _last_derivative = _last_t = 0
_RC = 1/(2 * pi * 20)
def __init__(self, p=0, i=0, d=0, imax=0):
self._kp = float(p)
self._ki = float(i)
self._kd = float(d)
self._imax = abs(imax)
self._last_derivative = float('nan')
def get_pid(self, error, scaler):
tnow = millis()
dt = tnow - self._last_t
output = 0
if self._last_t == 0 or dt > 1000:
dt = 0
self.reset_I()
self._last_t = tnow
delta_time = float(dt) / float(1000)
output += error * self._kp
if abs(self._kd) > 0 and dt > 0:
if isnan(self._last_derivative):
derivative = 0
self._last_derivative = 0
else:
derivative = (error - self._last_error) / delta_time
derivative = self._last_derivative + \
((delta_time / (self._RC + delta_time)) * \
(derivative - self._last_derivative))
self._last_error = error
self._last_derivative = derivative
output += self._kd * derivative
output *= scaler
if abs(self._ki) > 0 and dt > 0:
self._integrator += (error * self._ki) * scaler * delta_time
if self._integrator < -self._imax: self._integrator = -self._imax
elif self._integrator > self._imax: self._integrator = self._imax
output += self._integrator
return output
def reset_I(self):
self._integrator = 0
self._last_derivative = float('nan')